Overview
The Volkswagen Up! 1.0 (CHY engine) is part of VW’s entry-level city car range that has been widely praised for its compact size, modern design, and efficient performance. First introduced in 2011 and developed under the New Small Family (NSF) platform, the Up! is designed to offer urban mobility with a surprisingly refined driving experience. The CHY engine variant represents one of the naturally aspirated 1.0-liter three-cylinder petrol engines used in the early versions of the Up!, known for its reliability, simplicity, and fuel efficiency.
Engine and Performance
The CHY engine is a 1.0-liter, inline 3-cylinder, 12-valve petrol engine without turbocharging. It produces approximately 60 PS (59 bhp or 44 kW) and around 95 Nm of torque, which, while modest, is more than adequate for city driving. This engine is paired with either a 5-speed manual transmission or an optional ASG automated manual gearbox, delivering smooth gear changes and excellent fuel economy.
In terms of performance, the Up! 1.0 (CHY) can accelerate from 0 to 100 km/h (62 mph) in about 14.4 seconds, with a top speed of around 160 km/h (99 mph). Though not a sports car by any means, the lightweight chassis and compact size help it feel agile in tight city environments.
Fuel Efficiency and Emissions
One of the major selling points of the CHY-powered Up! is its low fuel consumption. With an average fuel economy of around 4.1–4.5 liters per 100 km (62–65 mpg UK), it’s one of the most economical petrol engines in its class. It also meets Euro 6 emissions standards, producing CO₂ emissions of approximately 95–105 g/km, depending on trim and transmission.
Interior and Practicality
Despite its small footprint, the Up! offers a surprisingly roomy interior. The minimalist dashboard, high-quality materials, and user-friendly controls make it a pleasant place to be. The 1.0 CHY variant often comes with features like air conditioning, electric front windows, a basic infotainment dock for smartphones, and a height-adjustable steering wheel. The boot space is generous for a car in this segment, with 251 liters expanding to over 950 liters with the rear seats folded.
Ride and Handling
Volkswagen has tuned the suspension to balance comfort and stability. The Up! handles city streets and tight corners with ease, offering light steering, good visibility, and a tight turning circle (around 9.8 meters), making parking and maneuvering stress-free. On highways, the CHY engine remains composed, though wind and engine noise are more noticeable at higher speeds.
Reliability and Maintenance
The CHY engine is considered robust and reliable, with simple construction and fewer components that can go wrong compared to turbocharged variants. Regular oil changes, spark plug inspections, and timing gear checks (the CHY uses a timing belt) ensure longevity. Many owners report low maintenance costs and good overall reliability.
Conclusion
The Volkswagen Up! 1.0 with the CHY engine is a smart choice for urban drivers looking for a compact, economical, and dependable car. While it won’t win any drag races, its blend of efficiency, VW build quality, and practical interior space make it one of the best city cars in its category. It’s ideal for new drivers, city commuters, or anyone who values economy and simplicity in their daily transportation.